What is a Cannabis Concentrate?
January 23, 2024 · Rusty SuggConcentrates are one of the most popular types of cannabis, but since the term is so broad, it can be tricky to understand what it really means. Our guide will explore the fascinating world of cannabis concentrates so you can find your ideal product.
What are cannabis concentrates and extracts?
Cannabis concentrates are any type of product that contains cannabinoids and other cannabis compounds without including excess plant material. Concentrates go by many names, like cannabis oil, distillate, dabs, rosin, and hash. They can be solid or liquid, and they range in color from white to yellow to brown.
Many people use "extract" and "concentrate" almost interchangeably. Technically speaking, they're two different concepts, though. An extract is a type of concentrate that uses solvents to remove ingredients from cannabis plants. All extracts are concentrates, but not all cannabis concentrates are extracts.
How potent are cannabis concentrates?
Cannabis concentrates are often quite strong. While natural cannabis tends to have THC levels of around 15%, concentrates usually have between 39% to 80% THC. However, don't forget that there's a huge amount of variety. Some manufacturers dilute concentrates with other ingredients to create low-THC products with very subtle effects.
Why are concentrates more potent than flowers?
Classic dried cannabis flowers contain a lot of extra material that doesn't provide noticeable effects. Concentrates remove things like cellulose and glucose, so only the compounds that provide flavor and mental effects are left.
How long do the effects of concentrates last?
Much like traditional cannabis, the effects of smoking or vaporizing concentrates usually last around 1 to 3 hours. However, when you consume higher doses of THC, it takes longer for the effects to fade. Those who take a lot of highly potent concentrates might feel effects for up to a day.
Difference between concentrates and other cannabis consumption methods
The most obvious difference between concentrates and other types of cannabis is their THC levels. Concentrates tend to have at least three times as much THC as plain cannabis.
Concentrates also have a slightly different ingredient list than other types of cannabis. Some concentrates may only contain one specific cannabinoid, such as CBD or THC, and they can also have unusual scent profiles and added flavors. Another difference is that many concentrates require a vaporizer, dab rig, or other device capable of precisely heating cannabis to high temperatures.
Uses and benefits of THC concentrates
THC concentrates are very popular among people who prioritize convenience. You don't have to grind and prepare your cannabis, and it still tastes fresh after a lengthy time in storage. Cannabis concentrates are also useful if you prefer an intense experience or have a high tolerance. Many people find that concentrates are a more affordable way to get the same amount of THC.
Extraction and refining processes
Discover the fascinating manufacturing processes behind all your favorite concentrates.
How cannabis concentrates are made
People can make concentrates at home simply by heating cannabis in oil or soaking it in alcohol. It can also be made by manufacturers who use chemicals, pressure, and extreme temperatures to remove cannabinoids from the plant.
One of the most popular professional methods is soaking cannabis in a solvent, letting the solvent evaporate, and then collecting the remaining cannabis compounds. Solventless concentrates can be made by agitating cannabis in ice water and then filtering out the plant material. There are also traditional techniques like rubbing cannabis together until the plant oils form a sticky ball.
Popular types of concentrates
People categorize cannabis concentrates into different groups based on their production methods, appearance, texture, and uses. Some common examples of concentrates include:
- Butane hash oil
- Live rosin
- Shatter
- Badder
- Diamonds
- Kief
- Gummies
- Wax
- Crumble
How to consume concentrates
Your method for consumption will depend on both the type of concentrate and your own personal preference. If you get a gummy, tincture, or other edible, you might be able to eat it. Most other styles of concentrate need you to apply high heat before consuming. You can place them directly in a vaporizer, smoke them with a dab rig, or mix a little in with cannabis before making a joint.
Tips for safe handling and storage of concentrated cannabis
Most concentrates need to be stored away from heat, light, and air. Placing them in an airtight container is a good start. Many people also like to store their concentrates in the fridge to help keep them at a consistent temperature. Wherever you store your THC concentrate, make sure it's clearly labeled and out of reach of children and pets.
Frequently asked questions about cannabis concentrates
Here are a few other helpful details you should know.
What is the best way to consume concentrates for a beginner?
For beginners, vaporizers are typically easier to use than complex setups like dab rigs. An option like PAX Era makes it quick and simple to try out cannabis concentrates.
Are concentrates legal everywhere?
Different states have different rules regulating the sale and production of concentrates. Check your local laws to see if they're legal in your area.
Do concentrates have a specific shelf life?
Drier concentrates, like shatter, and edible concentrates, like gummies, can last up to a year when properly stored. Meanwhile, more liquid options like resin last up to eight months.
Ultimately, products like dabs or cannabis wax are a fun way to explore the many effects of cannabis. With so many flavors and styles to choose from, you can easily personalize your experience.